XX
.., INC. GUIDELINES FOR NON
US-BASED OUTSIDE COUNSEL ON FEES, BILLING AND DISBURSEMENTS
The
following guidelines regarding fees, billing, disbursements and related
administrative matters are applicable to non US-based outside counsel providing
legal services to XX.,
Inc. and its subsidiaries and affiliates (collectively,
XX). These guidelines apply equally to all offices of a legal
firm unless otherwise agreed and may be supplemented or amended by specific
arrangements agreed for particular XX business units, offices or transactions.
I. Fees
1. In General. Unless otherwise agreed in advance, we will pay for legal
services based on customary and reasonable billing of the individuals
performing the services (i.e., the
product of the amount of hours productively devoted to a matter and reasonable
hourly billing rates for the individuals involved), without any premium. We
expect that the partner in charge of a particular assignment will ensure that
the matter is staffed in the most effective and efficient manner (i.e., that partner-level work is
performed by partners, associate-level work is performed by associates,
paraprofessional-level work is performed by paraprofessionals, etc.), that
needless expenditure of resources will be avoided (such as sending additional
lawyers to meetings or depositions when unnecessary), and that, in billing the
matter, the partner will exercise judgment regarding whether the hours recorded
were in fact productively spent on the assignment.
In
addition, you should not charge us for time spent educating or training junior
personnel to provide the services required.
The
hourly rates that you charge XX should be no more than the rates you charge
other institutional clients (other than non-profit organizations and pro bono
clients) for comparable work. Please
provide us with your current standard hourly billing rates.
For certain matters, it may be appropriate for XX
and outside counsel to agree on an alternative fee arrangement, such as reduced
hourly rates for certain types of work or a fixed fee for a particular
transaction. We may initiate discussion
of alternative fee arrangements, and we encourage you to consider alternatives
and suggest them to us.
We assume that all fees will be calculated in
accordance with these guidelines and that any variations.
2. Premiums. We will not accept value-added or premium
billing (i.e., any amount in excess
of the product of the amount of hours reasonably devoted to a matter and
reasonable hourly billing rates for the individuals involved) unless the amount
of the proposed premium and the reasons therefore are discussed with, and agreed
to by, the responsible XX professional before the work is undertaken. In all events, the amount of any premium
must be clearly disclosed to us.
3. Estimates and Updates. Before retaining outside counsel in
connection with a new matter and occasionally during the course of a matter,
the responsible XX professional may request an estimate of, or cap on, your
fees and disbursements for the matter. It is important that any
estimates or caps given are realistic to avoid misunderstandings arising. This
applies equally to cases where the person ultimately paying the bill is a XX
external client as to cases where XX will be paying for the services rendered. While
we recognize that a preliminary estimate may need to be revised as a matter
progresses, proposed changes to the estimate should be discussed with, and
approved by, the responsible XX professional on a timely basis.
For most assignments, whether or not a preliminary
estimate is requested, outside counsel should keep the responsible XX
professional informed on a regular basis about the level of fees incurred. For example, the XX professional may ask
outside counsel to indicate when the fees reach a specified amount and
specified increments thereafter (e.g.,
when the fees reach
the equivalent of $25,000 and each $10,000 thereafter), and
in the case of certain areas of the firm or types of engagements, we may ask to
be advised when fees are anticipated
to reach certain levels. In addition,
we expect that outside counsel will inform the responsible XX professional of
any unusual or unexpected circumstances that may lead to an increased fee. We are unlikely to be sympathetic to
requests to render a bill larger than an estimate in cases where no indication
has been given that the estimate is likely to be exceeded.
4. Competitive Bidding. In appropriate
circumstances we may invite competitive quotes for certain projects, including
by way of on-line systems. In such cases it will be even more important that
any estimates or hourly rates provided are realistic and not subject to change
absent exceptional circumstances.
II. Timing
of Billing
1. Frequency. In general, outside counsel should submit statements for work on
non-transactional matters (e.g.,
litigation matters or general tax or regulatory advice) on a monthly basis. If agreed by the responsible XX professional, you may submit
statements for non-transactional work on a less frequent basis, but in all
events bills for non-transactional work must be submitted no less often than
quarterly. For transactional work, you
should discuss with the relevant GS lawyer whether statements generally should
be submitted when the transaction is closed or every month.
2. Timeliness. All bills must be submitted within 30 days after the end of the
applicable billing period or the closing of a transaction. For certain matters, we may request that a
proposed bill be submitted within the 30-day period with a final bill to follow
when the amount has been agreed.
For a
number of reasons it is more difficult to arrange payment of bills after delays
(for example, XX personnel may leave the firm or funds may close their
financial years). Bills not delivered in accordance with these policies are
therefore at risk of not being paid or being subject to a request for a
substantial reduction.
III. Billing
Format
To reduce potential delays in payment you should ensure that
each bill references a single matter only.
In some cases it may be possible to have more than one matter on each
bill, but this should be discussed with the relevant XX lawyers before
production. We now require all invoices to be supported with a complete copy of
your computer time records.
Statements must contain the following information
for each matter (treating general advice as a single matter) your firm is
handling:
·
a distinct invoice number that identifies the
statement;
·
a general title or description of the matter (e.g., for a litigation matter, the full
name of the first-named plaintiff and the first-named defendant, or the
collective caption under which a number of cases are carried; for general
advice, a description of the category of advice) or transaction covered;
·
the time period covered by the statement or, if the
statement covers an entire transaction, the commencement and closing dates of the
transaction;
·
a detailed description of the services performed during
the billing period, including:
(a) the name
of the principal XX representatives, both legal and business, involved in the
matter,
(b) the XX
department(s) for which each such XX representative works;
(c) any XX
client involved in the matter; and
(d) the names
of each partner, associate and paraprofessional at your firm who performed
services during this period and the amount of time spent by each;
in the case of litigation matters, this information should be
provided by standard categories (e.g.,
pre-discovery, discovery, post-discovery, trial, appeal, etc.) and, in the case
of a statement relating to general advice, this information should be provided
by discrete tasks performed (e.g.,
advice with respect to the application of Reg S to a specified type of
offering);
·
the fee for the services performed (by category, in the
case of litigation matters, and by task, in the case of general advice);
·
an itemized list of any reimbursable expenses and
disbursements incurred during the billing period (as described in Section IV
below); and
·
any additional breakdown or information requested by
the responsible XX professional (e.g.,
back-up on particular disbursements).
We expect the above
details to be provided by all overseas lawyers even if their bill is shown as a
disbursement to your own.
From time to time, we may require
you to provide a full copy of your computer time keeping records for review by
our lawyers or external cost consultants. It is important, therefore, that all
lawyers include appropriate and suitably detailed narrative as to tasks
undertaken for each time entry.
IV. Expenses
and Disbursements
We expect that your hourly rates cover incidental
expenses and disbursements in the nature of your general overheads and we will not pay
for these separately, except as set out below. We are
prepared to agree alternative arrangements if hourly rates are lower. If you believe that special circumstances
justify an exception to these guidelines, please obtain the permission of the
responsible XX professional with whom you are dealing before incurring the expense.
1. Actual Expenses Incurred at Your
Offices.
·
Messenger Services; Couriers. We will reimburse you for actual third party
charges billed to you for deliveries, including overnight express, that are, in
your judgment, necessary. We will
not pay
for your own
messengers.
·
Car Services. We will reimburse your actual out-of-pocket cost of car services
used by your personnel who work overtime past 9 pm and who have worked at least 4 hours on a XX
matter that day. The
foregoing policy is subject to the further condition that we will reimburse
such car-service expenses only if and to the extent your firm would reimburse
your personnel for such expenses if they were working on matters for your firm
(rather than a client).
2. Expenses While Travelling on XX
Business.
·
Air Travel. We expect our outside counsel to adhere to the same travel
guidelines applicable to XX personnel.
In that respect, first class travel is not permitted (except for flights
between Hong Kong and China or within China).
We will reimburse business class travel for trips over 5 hours. In all other cases, we will reimburse only
coach travel. We will advise you in the
event our internal travel guidelines change.
·
Other Travel Expenses. We will reimburse reasonable and necessary hotel,
meal and ground transportation expenses incurred when your personnel are
travelling on behalf of XX.
3. Third Party Invoices. Invoices rendered by third parties (e.g., consultants, translators, experts,
court reporters, local counsel or barristers) for work that you engage
to be done on our behalf should ordinarily be paid directly by you and billed
to XX at cost. Please provide us with
copies of the invoices received by you for such services with your bill. We expect that you will
obtain our consent before agreeing estimates and fees or employing such
persons.
4. Miscellaneous Expenses. We will generally reimburse other necessary
and reasonable expenses incurred on a XX matter, if agreed with us before they
are incurred and where clearly disclosed in your
statement. We will not reimburse
expenses such as internal e-mail, telephone calls, faxes, photocopying,
secretarial or word processing services and packages sent between your office
locations in an interoffice pouch.
As in the case of fees, we expect these guidelines
to be followed and that any proposed variations will be brought to our
attention in advance, by explicit request.
V. Other
Administrative Matters
In order to facilitate prompt payment of statements
submitted by outside counsel to XX, it is extremely important that the original
copy of statements be sent to the
lawyer most closely involved in the relevant matter.
[Date]
Signed
.Law Firm.
Signed
XX